Word naming and psycholinguistic norms: Chinese
Word naming and psycholinguistic norms: Chinese
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DOI：
10.3758/bf03193147
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发表时间：
2007-05-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Li, Ping
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liu, Youyi;Shu, Hua;Li, Ping
本文提供了2,423个汉语单字的规范数据。对于每个单词，我们报告了以下15个变量的值：词频，累积频率，同音异义词密度，语音频率，学习年龄，习得年龄，构词数，含义数，组件数，笔画数，熟悉度，具体性，形象性，规律性和初始音素。为了验证这些规范，我们收集了单词命名实验。因子分析和多元回归分析表明，汉语单字命名词的这些分析显示了不同的模式，在字命名之间的汉语和字母的语言，并证明了实用的规范数据的研究，非字母的正字法处理。
In this article, we present normative data for 2,423 Chinese single-character words. For each word, we report values for the following 15 variables: word frequency, cumulative frequency, homophone density, phonological frequency, age of learning, age of acquisition, number of word formations, number of meanings, number of components, number of strokes, familiarity, concreteness, imageability, regularity, and initial phoneme. To validate the norms, we collected word-naming latencies. Factor analysis and multiple regression analysis show that naming latencies of Chinese single-character words are predicted by frequency, semantics, visual features, and consistency, but not by phonology. These analyses show distinct patterns in word naming between Chinese and alphabetic languages and demonstrate the utility of normative data in the study of nonalphabetic orthographic processing.