A Distinct Structure inside the Galactic Bar
A Distinct Structure inside the Galactic Bar
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DOI:
10.1086/429291
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发表时间:
2005-02
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通讯作者:
S. Nishiyama;T. Nagata;D. Baba;Y. Haba;R. Kadowaki;D. Kato;M. Kurita;C. Nagashima;T. Nagayama;Yuka Murai;Y. Nakajima;M. Tamura;H. Nakaya;K. Sugitani;T. Naoi;N. Matsunaga;T. Tanabé;N. Kusakabe;S. Sato
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作者:
S. Nishiyama;T. Nagata;D. Baba;Y. Haba;R. Kadowaki;D. Kato;M. Kurita;C. Nagashima;T. Nagayama;Yuka Murai;Y. Nakajima;M. Tamura;H. Nakaya;K. Sugitani;T. Naoi;N. Matsunaga;T. Tanabé;N. Kusakabe;S. Sato
We present the result of a near-infrared (JHKs) survey along the Galactic plane, -10.°5 ≤ l ≤ 10.°5 and b = +1°, with the IRSF 1.4 m telescope and the SIRIUS camera. Ks versus H - Ks color-magnitude diagrams reveal a well-defined population of red clump stars whose apparent magnitude peak changes continuously along the Galactic plane, from Ks = 13.4 at l = -10° to Ks = 12.2 at l = 10° after dereddening. This variation can be explained by the barlike structure found in previous studies, but we find an additional inner structure at ∣ l ∣ ≲ 4°, where the longitude-apparent magnitude relation is distinct from the outer bar and where the apparent magnitude peak changes by only ≈0.1 mag over the central 8°. The exact nature of this inner structure is as yet uncertain.