In vitro ultraviolet A irradiation decreases both release ability and gene‐expression of vascular endothelial growth factor‐A from mast cells
In vitro ultraviolet A irradiation decreases both release ability and gene‐expression of vascular endothelial growth factor‐A from mast cells
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体外紫外线 A 照射降低肥大细胞血管内皮生长因子-A 的释放能力和基因表达
DOI:
10.1111/j.1600-0781.2012.00652.x
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Monfrecola
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Delfino;L. Di Costanzo;A. Paulis;G. Fabbrocini;G. Monfrecola
Ultraviolet A (UVA) rays penetrate the dermis, influencing the function of different cells, including mast cells, able to produce angiogenic factors. We investigated vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) release and gene‐expression from mast cells (MCs), after UVA irradiation in vitro. The release of VEGF‐A by Human MCs‐1 (HMC‐1) was induced by calcium ionophore A23187 and phorbol 12 myristate 13 acetate (PMA). Half of the cells received increasing doses of UVA (5, 25 and 50 J/cm2), the unirradiated HMC‐1 served as controls. VEGF release and VEGF‘s messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) were detected respectively by enzyme‐linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA) and reverse transcription‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR) analysis. Results showed a UVA dose‐dependent inhibitory effect on VEGF‐A release from HMC‐1. In particular, the release ability was reduced by 71.2% with 5 J/cm2; 85% with 25 J/cm2 and 86.3% with 50 J/cm2.