Association between headache and temporomandibular joint disorders in children and adolescents.
Association between headache and temporomandibular joint disorders in children and adolescents.
复制标题
儿童和青少年头痛与颞下颌关节紊乱之间的关联。
DOI：
10.2334/josnusd.55.39
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
S. Bussadori
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Luciana P Branco;T. O. Santis;T. A. Alfaya;Camila Godoy;Y. Fragoso;S. Bussadori
本研究的目的是评估儿童和青少年颞下颌关节紊乱病（TMJD）与头痛之间的关系。一项前瞻性的横断面队列研究，涉及93名儿童和青少年（6至14岁）在牙科学校的门诊服务。所有参与者均接受了涉及颞下颌关节紊乱病研究诊断标准轴1的临床检查，沿着头痛特征和人体测量评估。统计学分析包括定量变量的卡方检验和定量数据的Student t检验、ANOVA和Tukey检验。采用调整的逻辑回归模型确定性别、年龄、TMJD和头痛之间的显著相关性。在35.8%的样本中发现轻度TMJD，并且与头痛的存在无关。25.8%的患者出现中度TMJD，11.8%的患者出现重度TMJD;两种形式的TMJD均与头痛相关。TMJD的强度与头痛的风险之间存在显著相关性。目前的研究结果表明，TMJD和头痛的儿童和青少年，独立的性别和年龄之间的正相关。
The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJD) and headache in children and adolescents. A prospective cross-sectional cohort study was carried out involving 93 children and adolescents (6 to 14 years of age) at the outpatient service of a dental school. All participants underwent a clinical examination involving Axis 1 of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders, along with a characterization of headache and an anthropometric evaluation. Statistical analysis involved the chi-squared test for quantitative variables and the Student's t-test, ANOVA and Tukey's test for quantitative data. An adjusted logistic regression model was used to determine significant associations among gender, age, TMJD and headache. Mild TMJD was identified in 35.8% of the sample and was not associated the presence of headache. Moderate TMJD was found in 25.8% of patients and severe TMJD was found in 11.8%; both forms of TMJD were associated with headache. A significant correlation was found between the intensity of TMJD and the risk of headache. The present findings demonstrate a positive correlation between TMJD and headache in children and adolescents, independently of gender and age.
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
Journal of craniomandibular disorders : facial & oral pain
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Dworkin;L. Leresche
通讯作者：
S. Dworkin;L. Leresche