Quantum computing
Quantum computing
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DOI：
10.1007/s12525-022-00570-y
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发表时间：
2022-08
影响因子：
8.5
通讯作者：
Roman Rietsche;Christian Dremel;Samuel Bosch;Léa Steinacker;Miriam Meckel;J. Leimeister
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Roman Rietsche;Christian Dremel;Samuel Bosch;Léa Steinacker;Miriam Meckel;J. Leimeister
量子计算有望成为下一个颠覆性技术，对组织和市场有许多可能的应用和影响。量子计算机利用量子力学的原理，如叠加和纠缠，来表示数据并对其执行操作。这两个原理使量子计算机能够比标准计算机更快地解决非常具体，复杂的问题。在此背景下，本基本原理简要概述了量子计算机的三个层：硬件、系统软件和应用层。此外，我们还介绍了量子计算的潜在应用领域和信息系统领域可能的研究方向。
Quantum computing promises to be the next disruptive technology, with numerous possible applications and implications for organizations and markets. Quantum computers exploit principles of quantum mechanics, such as superposition and entanglement, to represent data and perform operations on them. Both of these principles enable quantum computers to solve very specific, complex problems significantly faster than standard computers. Against this backdrop, this fundamental gives a brief overview of the three layers of a quantum computer: hardware, system software, and application layer. Furthermore, we introduce potential application areas of quantum computing and possible research directions for the field of information systems.