XXXVII Histochemical Studies of the Pathogenesis of Nasal Polyps
XXXVII Histochemical Studies of the Pathogenesis of Nasal Polyps
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XXXVII 鼻息肉发病机制的组织化学研究
DOI：
10.1177/000348945906800217
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发表时间：
1959
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H. Burn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Weisskopf;H. Burn
鼻息肉的病因，自希波克拉底时代以来就是一个相当大的推测来源，仍然非常值得讨论。文献中已经提出了从肿瘤到感染和过敏的多种发病机制。1954年，贝尔达尔一世对这一历史背景进行了极好的回顾。近年来，普遍接受的观点是息肉是以过敏为基础的，特别是常年型息肉，如常年性过敏性鼻炎和哮喘。2 8另一方面，有公认的证据表明，细菌感染可能是导致鼻腔积液的主要因素I S。为了完成这个循环，必须提到的是，即使是病毒也有牵连，尽管这一点尚未得到证实。1 4
The etiology of the nasal polyp, a source of considerable specula tion since the Hippocratic era, is still very much open to discussion. The literature has presented a gamut of pathogenesis, ranging from tumor through infection and allergy. An excellent review of the historical background was made by Berdal 1 in 19 54. In recent years, the generally accepted opinion has been that the polyps are on an allergic basis, particularly the perennial types, such as perennial aller gic rhinitis and asthma. 2 8 On the other hand, there has been consid erable evidence to show that bacterial infection could be a major factor in causing nasal po lypos i s . 0 1 3 T o complete the cycle, it must be mentioned that even viruses have been implicated, although this has not been proved. 1 4