Development of detector and method for density structure measurement of fault zones using cosmic ray muons

Development of detector and method for density structure measurement of fault zones using cosmic ray muons
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宇宙射线μ子断裂带密度结构测量探测器及方法研制

DOI:
10.1016/j.nima.2022.166518
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Omura Kentaro
Omura Kentaro
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yamazaki Katsuya;Taketa Akimichi;Ikeda Daisuke;Omura Kentaro

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我们已经开发了一个细长的圆柱形μ介子探测器,使用塑料闪烁体,可以安装在一个钻孔和一个新的muography技术,使用二次宇宙射线μ介子不测量其天顶角的钻孔内扫描。通过优化探测器的接受度,可以在统计上限制入射μ子的天顶角分布。这种新的探测器和技术可以用于测量地下结构,因为muography要求探测器安装在测量目标下方。我们在日本岐阜县希达市的Atotsugawa断层带钻孔中进行了可行性研究。我们报告的探测器设计,探测器的性能,分析方法,和可行性研究的结果。
We have developed a slim cylindrical muon detector using a plastic scintillator that can be installed in a borehole and a new muography technique that scans inside the borehole using secondary cosmic ray muon without measuring its zenith angle. The zenith angle distribution of incoming muons can be statistically limited by optimizing the detector acceptance. This new detector and technique can be used for the measurement of subsurface structures, as muography requires that the detector be installed below the measurement target. We performed a feasibility study in a borehole through the Atotsugawa fault zone in Hida City, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. We report the detector design, detector performance, analysis method, and the results of the feasibility study.
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