Childhood peer rejection and aggression as predictors of adolescent girls' externalizing and health risk behaviors: A 6-year longitudinal study

Childhood peer rejection and aggression as predictors of adolescent girls' externalizing and health risk behaviors: A 6-year longitudinal study
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.72.1.103
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发表时间:
2004-02-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
La Greca, AM
La Greca, AM
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Prinstein, MJ;La Greca, AM

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这项为期6年的纵向研究检查了女孩在童年时期的同伴提名的社会偏好和攻击性,作为自我和父母报告的外部化症状,物质使用(即,吸烟、饮酒和吸食大麻),以及青春期的性风险行为。参与者是来自不同种族背景的148名女孩,她们最初在4-6年级接受评估,然后在10-12年级再次接受评估。结果支持一个主持人模型,表明社会偏好改变了儿童期攻击和青少年的结果之间的关联的性质。当伴随着同伴拒绝时,攻击行为随着时间的推移是中等稳定的,并与青春期女孩的物质使用和性风险行为显着相关。然而,在同伴接受的条件下,儿童期攻击和青少年的结果之间没有显着的关联。
This 6-year longitudinal study examined girls' peer-nominated social preference and aggression in childhood as predictors of self- and parent-reported externalizing symptoms, substance use (i.e., cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use), and sexual risk behavior in adolescence. Participants were 148 girls from diverse ethnic backgrounds, who were initially assessed in Grades 4-6 and again in Grades 10-12. Results supported a moderator model, indicating that social preference changed the nature of the association between childhood aggression and adolescent outcomes. When accompanied by peer rejection, aggressive behavior was moderately stable over time and significantly associated with adolescent girls' substance use and sexual risk behavior. However, under conditions of peer acceptance, no significant association between childhood aggression and adolescent outcomes emerged.