A Biologist Literary History: August Wilhelm Schlegel and the Franco-German Natural Sciences
A Biologist Literary History: August Wilhelm Schlegel and the Franco-German Natural Sciences
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生物学家文学史：奥古斯特·威廉·施莱格尔和法德自然科学
DOI：
10.1163/9789004385160_021
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stefan Knödler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stefan Knödler
该贡献分析了奥古斯特·威廉·施莱格尔（August Wilhelm Schlegel，1767-1845）所构想的文学史，该史以当代科学为蓝本，特别是乔治·居维叶和约翰·弗里德里希·布卢门巴赫的比较解剖学。像这些科学家一样，施莱格尔通过比较和系统化以及历史分类来进行研究。施莱格尔遵循浪漫主义自然哲学，提出了一个统一原则，该原则同样适用于自然、语言和文学。追溯其路径，语言学家从当代的语言和文学出发，回到古代，甚至回到梵文。
The contribution analyses the history of literature as conceived by August Wilhelm Schlegel (1767–1845), which is modelled on contemporary science, especially the comparative anatomy of George Cuvier and Johann Friedrich Blumenbach. Like these scientists, Schlegel proceeds by comparison and systematization as well as by historical classification. Following romanticist philosophy of Nature, Schlegel presumes a unifying principle, which is likewise at work in nature, in language (s), and in literature. Retracing its path, the philologist starts off from the language and literature of his present time to go back to Antiquity and even to Sanskrit.