The Relationship of Health Beliefs, Health Locus of Control, and Self Concept to the Practice of Breast Self‐Examination in Adult Women
The Relationship of Health Beliefs, Health Locus of Control, and Self Concept to the Practice of Breast Self‐Examination in Adult Women
复制标题
健康信念、健康控制点和自我概念与成年女性乳房自检实践的关系
作者：
J. Hallal
本描述性相关研究是为了确定进行乳房自我检查（BSE）的成年女性与没有进行乳房自我检查的成年女性在健康信念、健康控制点和自我概念方面是否存在差异。207名来自不同环境的妇女完成了四份调查问卷，这是研究工具。数据分析采用均值、标准差、点双列相关、多元回归和Pearson积差相关。数据分析显示，执业组与非执业组在健康信念、健康控制点和自我概念方面存在差异。具体来说，分析显示，作为一个BSE的实践者与更高水平的健康信念和更高的自我概念水平相关。实践者往往不太倾向于拥有依赖于强大他人的健康控制点。
This descriptive-correlational study was undertaken in order to determine if there were differences in the health beliefs, health locus of control, and self concept of adult women who practice breast self-examination (BSE) as compared to those women who do not. A sample of 207 women, drawn from a variety of settings, completed the four questionnaires, which were the research instruments. Data were analyzed using means, standard deviations, point biserial correlations, multiple regression, and Pearson product moment correlations. Analysis of the data revealed there were differences between the practicer and non-practicer groups in terms of health beliefs, health locus of control, and self concept. Specifically, analysis revealed that being a practicer of BSE was correlated with higher levels of health beliefs and higher self-concept levels. Practicers tended to be less inclined to have a health locus of control that depended upon a powerful other.