Determination of band alignment in the single-layer MoS2/WSe2 heterojunction.
Determination of band alignment in the single-layer MoS2/WSe2 heterojunction.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms8666
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发表时间:
2015-07-16
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Li LJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chiu MH;Zhang C;Shiu HW;Chuu CP;Chen CH;Chang CY;Chen CH;Chou MY;Shih CK;Li LJ
The emergence of two-dimensional electronic materials has stimulated proposals of novel electronic and photonic devices based on the heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides. Here we report the determination of band offsets in the heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides by using microbeam X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning tunnelling microscopy/spectroscopy. We determine a type-II alignment between MoS2 and WSe2 with a valence band offset value of 0.83 eV and a conduction band offset of 0.76 eV. First-principles calculations show that in this heterostructure with dissimilar chalcogen atoms, the electronic structures of WSe2 and MoS2 are well retained in their respective layers due to a weak interlayer coupling. Moreover, a valence band offset of 0.94 eV is obtained from density functional theory, consistent with the experimental determination. The alignment of the bandgap of adjacent materials in a heterostructure largely determines the electronic properties of a device. Here, the authors measure the conduction and valance band offsets at the interface between two two-dimensional materials: molybdenum disulphide and tungsten diselenide.