Development of a Safety Awareness Group Intervention for Women With Diverse Disabilities: A Pilot Study

Development of a Safety Awareness Group Intervention for Women With Diverse Disabilities: A Pilot Study
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DOI:
10.1037/a0019916
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Schwartz, Michelle (Shell)
Schwartz, Michelle (Shell)
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hughes, Rosemary B.;Robinson-Whelen, Susan;Schwartz, Michelle (Shell)

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目的:描述残疾妇女安全意识计划的发展和初步评价。设计:向完成安全意识计划的女性样本进行基线和干预后问卷调查。参与者:七名患有各种残疾的妇女。干预:八个互动环节,旨在增加保护因素。设置:残疾人社区网站。主要结果:安全自我效能,安全技能,社会支持/隔离,安全促进行为。结果:从基线到干预后,自我效能和安全技能的措施显着增加。虽然没有统计学意义,但在安全促进行为方面也有改善。结论:尽管样本较小,研究结果表明,参与安全意识项目可能会提高保护因素。
Objective: Describe the development and preliminary evaluation of a safety awareness program for women with disabilities. Design: Baseline and postintervention questionnaires administered to a sample of women who completed a safety awareness program. Participants: Seven women with diverse disabilities. Intervention: Eight interactive sessions designed to increase protective factors. Setting: Community site for persons with disabilities. Main Outcomes: Safety self-efficacy, safety skills, social support/isolation, and safety promoting behaviors. Results: Significant increases from baseline to postintervention were found on measures of self-efficacy and safety skills. Although not statistically significant, improvements were also found in safety promoting behavior. Conclusion: Despite the small sample, findings suggest that participation in a safety awareness program may improve protective factors.