Acquisition, extinction, and retention of conditioned lid responses to light in dogs

Acquisition, extinction, and retention of conditioned lid responses to light in dogs
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DOI:
10.1037/h0057836
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发表时间:
1935-02-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Marquis, DG
Marquis, DG
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hilgard, ER;Marquis, DG

文献摘要

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一股空气引起角膜反射。它是被录音的。虽然眼睑的反应出现在条件反射发生之前的光刺激的发作,他们有一个更长的潜伏期比一股空气的反应。在条件反射过程中,眼睑反应的频率和幅度增加,而潜伏期缩短。另一方面,实验性灭绝涉及频率和振幅下降以及潜伏期增加。“由于灭绝后的恢复,连续的短暂灭绝期比同样数量的试验在大规模时减少得少。“条件性眼睑反应保留了长达三个月。经过长时间的重新学习,只需要原来的十分之一。参考书目。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
The corneal reflex was elicited by a puff of air. It was recorded photographically. Although lid responses appeared with the onset of a light stimulus before conditioning had taken place, they had a longer latency than that of responses to a puff of air. During conditioning, the frequency and amplitude of the lid reaction increased, while its latency decreased. Experimental extinction involved, on the other hand, a decreasing frequency and amplitude and an increasing latency." Because of recovery after extinction, successive brief extinction periods result in less decrement than the same number of trials when massed." Conditioned eyelid reactions were retained for as long as three months. Relearning after long periods required only one-tenth of the original trials. Bibliography.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)