Close partner as sculptor of the ideal self: behavioral affirmation and the Michelangelo phenomenon.

Close partner as sculptor of the ideal self: behavioral affirmation and the Michelangelo phenomenon.
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作为理想自我雕塑家的亲密伙伴:行为肯定和米开朗基罗现象。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.77.2.293
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Whitton,SW
Whitton,SW
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Drigotas,SM;Rusbult,CE;Wieselquist,J;Whitton,SW

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这项工作结合了行为确认传统,自我传统和相互依存传统的概念,以确定一个被称为米开朗基罗现象的人际过程。米开朗琪罗现象描述了一个亲密伴侣的感知和行为塑造自我的方式。具体来说,向理想自我的自我运动被描述为伴侣肯定的产物,或者伴侣对自我的感知和对自我的行为与自我的理想一致的程度。4项研究的结果显示,感知伴侣的肯定和自我运动之间有很强的关联,向理想的自我,使用各种参与人群和测量方法。此外,感知合作伙伴的肯定,特别是感知合作伙伴的行为肯定,是密切相关的质量,夫妇的功能和稳定的持续关系。
This work incorporates concepts from the behavioral confirmation tradition, self tradition, and interdependence tradition to identify an interpersonal process termed the Michelangelo phenomenon. The Michelangelo phenomenon describes the means by which the self is shaped by a close partner's perceptions and behavior. Specifically, self movement toward the ideal self is described as a product of partner affirmation, or the degree to which a partner's perceptions of the self and behavior toward the self are congruent with the self's ideal. The results of 4 studies revealed strong associations between perceived partner affirmation and self movement toward the ideal self, using a variety of participant populations and measurement methods. In addition, perceived partner affirmation—particularly perceived partner behavioral affirmation—was strongly associated with quality of couple functioning and stability in ongoing relationships.