The association between Type D personality and illness perceptions in colorectal cancer survivors: A study from the population-based PROFILES registry
The association between Type D personality and illness perceptions in colorectal cancer survivors: A study from the population-based PROFILES registry
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.07.004
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发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Thong, Melissa S. Y.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mols, Floortje;Denollet, Johan;Thong, Melissa S. Y.
目的：为了研究结直肠癌幸存者1-10 years postdiagnosis.Methods之间D型人格和疾病感知之间的关联，采用了两项基于人群的结直肠癌幸存者调查的数据。在1998年和2009年之间诊断的患者，在埃因霍温癌症登记处登记，收到了一份关于D型人格（DS 14）和疾病感知（B-IPQ）的问卷; 81%（n=3977）回答：750（19%）患者有D型人格。他们认为他们的疾病有更严重的后果，将持续更长的时间，并经历更多的症状，他们归因于他们的疾病。此外，他们更关心自己的疾病，他们的疾病更经常影响他们的情绪。关于“后果”，“关注”和“情绪反应”的差异也具有临床相关性。大多数患者称其疾病原因未知（23.3%）、遗传（20.3%）、生活方式（15.1%）、心理困扰（11.9%）或其他（11.6%）。D型糖尿病患者与非D型糖尿病患者对疾病原因的认知在心理困扰方面存在显著差异（16.2%对10.9%; p
Objective: To examine the association between Type D personality and illness perceptions among colorectal cancer survivors 1-10 years post-diagnosis.Methods: Data from two population-based surveys on colorectal cancer survivors was used. Patients diagnosed between 1998 and 2009, as registered in the Eindhoven Cancer Registry, received a questionnaire on Type D personality (DS14) and illness perceptions (B-IPQ); 81% (n=3977) responded.Results: 750 (19%) patients had a Type D personality. They believe their illness has significantly more serious consequences, will last significantly longer, and experience significantly more symptoms that they attribute to their illness. Also, they are more concerned about their illness, and their disease more often influences them emotionally. Differences regarding 'consequences', 'concern' and 'emotional response' were also clinically relevant. The majority of patients stated that the cause of their disease was unknown (23.3%), hereditary (20.3%), lifestyle (15.1%), psychological distress (11.9%) or other (11.6%). Significant differences in perceptions on cause of disease between Type Ds and non-Type Ds were found for psychological distress (16.2 vs. 10.9%; p