New triterpenoid saponins with strong α-glucosidase inhibitory activity from the roots of Gypsophila oldhamiana

New triterpenoid saponins with strong α-glucosidase inhibitory activity from the roots of Gypsophila oldhamiana
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bmc.2007.12.053
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发表时间:
2008-03-15
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Kong, Ling-Yi
Kong, Ling-Yi
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Han-Guang;Ma, Li;Kong, Ling-Yi

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从丝石竹(Gypsophila oldhamiana)根中分离鉴定了7个新的三萜皂苷(1 - 7)和5个已知的三萜皂苷(8 - 12)。这些皂苷可分为三个系列:3-O-单葡萄糖苷(1,8,9),28-O-单葡萄糖苷(24,12)和3,28-O-双桥糖苷(5 - 7,10,11)。结果表明,28-O-单葡萄糖苷2 - 4和12对α-葡萄糖苷酶具有明显的抑制活性。(C)2008爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Seven new triterpenoid saponins (1-7), have been isolated and elucidated from the roots of Gypsophila oldhamiana together with five known triterpenoid saponins (8-12). These saponins which could be classified into three series: 3-O-monoglucosides (1, 8, 9), 28-O-monoglucosides (24, 12) and 3, 28-O-bidesmosides (5-7, 10, 11), have been evaluated for their a-glucosidase inhibition activity. As a result, the preliminary structure-activity relationships were discussed based on the position of sugar linkage attached to the aglycone, and 28-O-monoglucosides 2-4 and 12 showed significant inhibitory activities on a-glucosidase. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.