A checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Peru.

A checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Peru.
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秘鲁蚂蚁(膜翅目:蚁科)清单。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
I. Machar
I. Machar
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
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作者:
Klára Bezděčková;P. Bezděčka;I. Machar

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本文介绍了秘鲁的蚂蚁名录。通过文献检索,获得了12亚科76属592个有效种组分类单元名称的分布数据。在物种丰富度方面,最多样化的亚科是Myrmicinae(273种/亚种),Formicinae(86种/亚种)和Ponerinae(71种/亚种)。最具多样性的属是Pheidole(86种/亚种),Camponotus(73种/亚种)和Pseudomyrmex(47种/亚种)。在地理分区方面,丰富度最高的是马德雷德迪奥斯(245种/亚种),其次是瓦努科(109种/亚种)和库斯科(104种/亚种)。最需要进一步调查的地区是艾库乔、万卡韦利卡、莫克瓜和塔克纳,这些地区几乎没有关于蚂蚁区系的资料。
The article presents a comprehensive list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Peru. Distribution data for 592 valid names of species-group taxa in 76 genera and 12 subfamilies were collected through a bibliographical review. The most diverse subfamilies in terms of species richness are Myrmicinae (273 species/subspecies), Formicinae (86 species/subspecies) and Ponerinae (71 species/subspecies). The most diverse genera are Pheidole (86 species/subspecies), Camponotus (73 species/subspecies), and Pseudomyrmex (47 species/subspecies). With respect to geographic divisions, richness is highest in Madre de Dios (245 species/subspecies), followed by Huanuco (109 species/subspecies) and Cusco (104 species/subspecies). Regions in greatest need of additional survey work are Aycucho, Huancavelica, Moquegua and Tacna, from which virtually no information on the ant fauna is available.