Values and Principles Informing Designs for People Living With Dementia—an Emerging International Consensus

Values and Principles Informing Designs for People Living With Dementia—an Emerging International Consensus
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为痴呆症患者设计的价值观和原则——新兴的国际共识

DOI:
10.1080/26892618.2022.2062806
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
J. Zeisel
J. Zeisel
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Fleming;Kirsty A Bennett;J. Zeisel

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摘要本文提供了一个关于指导建筑设计的价值观和原则的国际共识的发展,使痴呆症患者过上充实的生活。一份基于阿尔茨海默病国际组织《2020年世界阿尔茨海默病报告:设计、尊严、痴呆》中所载观点的宣言在网上发表。要求签署国就其所载的价值观和原则发表意见。对18个国家签署方的意见进行了专题分析,并根据分析结果对价值观和原则进行了完善。随后发表了完善的宣言。国际社会正在形成一种共识,即在为痴呆症患者提供尊严、自主、独立、机会平等和不歧视这一权利时应适用的价值观和原则。
Abstract This article provides a perspective on the development of an international consensus on the values and principles guiding building designs that enable people living with dementia to live full lives. A manifesto based on views contained in the Alzheimer’s Disease International World Alzheimer’s Report 2020; Design, Dignity, Dementia was published on the web. Signatories were asked to comment on the values and principles it contained. Comments from signatories in 18 countries were thematically analyzed and the values and principles refined in light of the findings. The refined manifesto was then published. There is an emerging international consensus on the values and principles that should be applied when designing to afford people living with dementia the dignity, autonomy, independence, equality of opportunity and nondiscrimination that is their right.