Qualitative Analysis of Air Freshener Spray
Qualitative Analysis of Air Freshener Spray
复制标题
DOI：
10.1155/2019/9316707
复制
发表时间：
2019-11-05
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
ALJassmi, Jasem Mohammed
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ALshaer, Fatima Ibrahim;ALBaharna, Dalal Fuad;ALJassmi, Jasem Mohammed
空气清新剂含有各种化学物质，可能对人体健康和环境有害，也可能无害。这些产品被广泛用于家庭、学校、办公室和医院等不同的环境中，而不知道它们的真实的成分和它们的相对健康影响。因此，这项初步研究是为了确定喷雾空气清新剂中存在的不同化合物，而这些化合物在产品标签上没有披露。从本地一家商店随机抽取了四种不同品牌的喷雾式空气清新剂，其中两种是中高价位，其余两种是低价位。采用顶空气相色谱/质谱联用技术对样品进行分析，其中样品中的单一组分通过质谱检测器进行鉴定。结果显示为几个峰的色谱图，每个峰代表不同的化合物。在样品中发现的化学物质包括;铃兰醛，galaxylate，苯甲醇，麝香酮，丁基羟基甲苯和芳樟醇。这些化学物质可能会引起刺激和其他健康问题。然而，它们都没有显示在产品的标签上。该研究的结论是，空气清新剂需要不含任何有毒或有害的化学物质，而是包括天然成分。
Air fresheners contain various chemicals that may or may not be harmful to human health and the environment. These products are widely used in different settings such as homes, schools, offices, and hospitals with ignorance of their real ingredients and their relative health effects. Thus, this preliminary study was carried out to identify the presence of different compounds in spray air fresheners that were not disclosed on the product's label. Four different brands of spray air fresheners were selected randomly from a local store, in which two were of mid-to-high cost and the remaining two of low cost. The samples were analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry headspace, in which single components of the samples were identified by the mass spectrometry detector. The results were shown as a chromatogram of several peaks, each representing different compounds. The chemicals found in the samples include; lilial, galaxolide, benzenemethanol, musk ketone, butylated hydroxytoluene, and linalool. These chemicals may cause irritation and other health problems. However, none of them were revealed on the product's label. The study concludes that air fresheners need to be free of any toxic or harmful chemicals and include natural ingredients instead.