Comparison of the ICIQ-SF and 24-hour pad test with other measures for evaluating the severity of urodynamic stress incontinence
Comparison of the ICIQ-SF and 24-hour pad test with other measures for evaluating the severity of urodynamic stress incontinence
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DOI：
10.1007/s00192-004-1123-2
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发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Stanton, SL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Karantanis, E;Fynes, M;Stanton, SL
本研究将国际尿失禁咨询问卷简表 (ICIQ-SF) 和 24 小时尿垫测试与其他评估尿动力学应激性尿失禁 (USI) 女性尿失禁严重程度的措施进行了比较。招募了 95 名患有原发性或复发性（继发性）USI 的女性。使用 ICIQ-SF、24 小时尿垫测试、失禁问卷、Stamey 等级和 3 天频率容量日记来评估尿失禁的严重程度。分析了这些失禁严重程度测量之间的关系。平均年龄为 54 岁 (SD +/- 12)，中位胎次为 2 (IQR 1-3)。在初级 USI 组中，ICIQ-SF 和 24 小时垫测试之间存在很强的相关性（r=0.458，P=0.000）。 ICIQ-SF（Kendall's' tau b = 0.33 1，p = 0.003）和 24 小时 pad 测试（Kendall's tau b = 0.399，p = 0.002）也与日记上的平均尿失频率相关，但与 Stamey 等级无关。对于患有继发性 USI 的女性，没有主观或客观测试相互关联。这些结果表明，原发性 US 女性的 24 小时便笺测试日记丢失与 ICIQ-SF 之间存在良好的相关性]。由于它还包括以简短的用户友好格式衡量生活质量影响的指标，因此我们建议 ICIQ-SF 作为压力性尿失禁患者的结果指标应具有广泛的适用性。
This study compared the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and the 24-h pad test with other measures that assess severity of urinary loss in women with urodynamic stress incontinence (USI). Ninety-five women with primary or recurrent (secondary) USI were recruited. Assessment of the severity of urinary loss was made using the ICIQ-SF, a 24-h pad test, continence questionnaire, Stamey grade, and 3-day frequency volume diary. The relationship between these measures of incontinence severity was analysed. The mean age was 54 years (SD +/- 12) and median parity 2 (IQR 1-3). In the primary USI group there was a strong correlation between the ICIQ-SF and the 24-h pad test (r=0.458, P =0.000). Both the ICIQ-SF (Kendall's' tau b = 0.33 1, p = 0.003) and 24-h pad test (Kendall's tau b = 0.399, p = 0.002) also correlated with the mean frequency of urinary loss on diary but not with the Stamey grade. No subjective or objective tests correlated with each other in women with secondary USI. These results demonstrate a good correlation between the 24-h pad test diary loss, and ICIQ-SF in women with primary US]. Because it also includes a measure of quality of life impact in a short user-friendly format, we suggest that the ICIQ-SF should have widespread applicability as an outcome measure in patients with stress incontinence.