Impact of Marital Quality And Psychological Well‐Being On Parental Sensitivity
Impact of Marital Quality And Psychological Well‐Being On Parental Sensitivity
复制标题
婚姻质量和心理健康对父母敏感性的影响
DOI：
10.1097/00006199-199405000-00003
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
B. L. Broom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. L. Broom
这项研究的目的是确定婚姻质量对心理健康的影响程度，从而在第一次做父亲的母亲中促进父母对婴儿暗示的敏感性；父母年龄和婴儿性别对父母敏感性的影响；以及第一次做母亲和第一次做父亲的父母敏感性的决定因素是否不同。数据收集是在71对已婚夫妇的家中进行的，这些夫妇都有健康的3个月大的第一个孩子。母亲的回归方程解释了父母敏感度的17%的变异，其中配偶参与家庭生活的感知和母亲的年龄解释了最大的变异。父亲的方程解释了6%的变异，心理健康是唯一有意义的预测因素。对于父母中的任何一方来说，婴儿的性别都不是父母敏感度的显著预测因素。
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which marital quality influences psychological well-being, thereby contributing to parental sensitivity to infant cues among first-time mothers and fathers; the effects of parental age and infant sex on parental sensitivity; and whether the determinants of parental sensitivity differ between first-time mothers and first-time fathers. Data collections were done in the homes of 71 married couples with healthy, first-born 3-month-old infants. The maternal regression equation accounted for 17% of the variance in parental sensitivity, with perceptions of the spouse's participation in family life and maternal age explaining the most variance. The paternal equation accounted for 6% of the variance, with psychological well-being the only significant predictor. The sex of the infant was not a significant predictor of parental sensitivity for either parent.