Low Levels of Hydrogen Sulfide in the Blood of Diabetes Patients and Streptozotocin-Treated Rats Causes Vascular Inflammation?

Low Levels of Hydrogen Sulfide in the Blood of Diabetes Patients and Streptozotocin-Treated Rats Causes Vascular Inflammation?
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DOI:
10.1089/ars.2009.2956
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Bocchini, Joseph A., Jr.
Bocchini, Joseph A., Jr.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jain, Sushil K.;Bull, Rebeca;Bocchini, Joseph A., Jr.

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Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is emerging as a physiological neuromodulator as well as a smooth muscle relaxant. We submit the first evidence that blood H2S levels are significantly lower in fasting blood obtained from type 2 diabetes patients compared with age-matched healthy subjects, and in streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats compared with control Sprague-Dawley rats. We further observed that supplementation with H2S or an endogenous precursor of H2S (L-cysteine) in culture medium prevents IL-8 and MCP-1 secretion in high-glucose-treated human U937 monocytes. These first observations led to the hypothesis that lower blood H2S levels may contribute to the vascular inflammation seen in diabetes. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 12, 1333-1338.