Chronic disease management in Sub-Saharan Africa: whose business is it?

Chronic disease management in Sub-Saharan Africa: whose business is it?
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph6082258
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Loutan L
Loutan L
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bischoff A;Ekoe T;Perone N;Slama S;Loutan L

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公共卫生专家和临床医生一致认为,人类在世纪面临着慢性病的全球流行。在这篇文章中,我们讨论了这一流行病对另一个全球性问题的影响,即卫生人力。由于这两个问题在撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)尤为严重,我们将重点关注这一地区,并以喀麦隆为例。我们首先评估SSA中慢性病的流行情况。然后,我们讨论了慢性病对重塑卫生系统和卫生人力的影响。最后,我们提出了一个强有力的情况下,建立和加强卫生工作队伍,坚持护士的关键作用,他们的培训,并参与慢性病管理。
Public health specialists and clinicians alike agree that Humanity faces a global pandemic of chronic diseases in the 21st century. In this article we discuss the implications of this pandemic on another global issue, the health workforce. Because both issues are particularly acute in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), we will focus on this region and use Cameroon as a case in point. We first gauge the epidemic of chronic conditions in SSA. We then discuss the implications of chronic conditions for the reshaping of health systems and the health workforce. We conclude by making a strong case for the building up and strengthening the health workforce, insisting on the crucial role of nurses, their training, and involvement in chronic disease management.
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