Varieties of musical disorders - The Montreal battery of evaluation of amusia

Varieties of musical disorders - The Montreal battery of evaluation of amusia
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DOI:
10.1196/annals.1284.006
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发表时间:
2003-01-01
期刊:
NEUROSCIENCES AND MUSIC
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hyde, K
Hyde, K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peretz, I;Champod, AS;Hyde, K

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大脑损伤后,可能会出现多种音乐能力障碍。相反,早期的大脑异常或严重的脑损伤有时可能会让经历严重认知障碍的人失去普通的音乐技能。要记录这些事件,需要进行全面的行为测试。我们建议使用蒙特利尔评估AMUSIA(MBEA),因为它可以说是目前可用的最好的工具。在过去的十年里,这种电池被开发出来,并在患有各种原因的脑损伤的人群中得到验证。此外,MBEA在理论上是有动机的,并满足重要的心理测量学性质。它是敏感的,正态分布的,在重测中可靠,并与戈登的音乐天赋档案相关,另一组更广泛使用的测试。为了促进其广泛使用,MBEA现已根据要求提供。此外,还通过互联网向所有人提供了160名不同年龄和教育程度的正常参与者的个人MBEA数据。
Multiple disorders of musical abilities can occur after brain damage. Conversely, early brain anomalies or vast brain injuries may sometimes spare ordinary musical skills in individuals who experience severe cognitive losses. To document these incidences, comprehensive behavioral testing is required. We propose to use the Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia (MBEA) because it is arguably the best tool currently available. Over the last decade, this battery was developed and validated in populations with brain damage of various etiologies. Furthermore, the MBEA is theoretically motivated and satisfies important psychometric properties. It is sensitive, normally distributed, reliable on test-retest, and correlates with Gordon's Musical Aptitude Profile, another more widely used battery of tests. To promote its wide usage, the MBEA is now available upon request. In addition, individual MBEA data of 160 normal participants of variable age and education have been made available to all via the internet.