The Floral Microbiome and Its Management in Agroecosystems: A Perspective
The Floral Microbiome and Its Management in Agroecosystems: A Perspective
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花卉微生物组及其在农业生态系统中的管理：一个视角
DOI：
10.1021/acs.jafc.2c02037
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
6.1
通讯作者：
Schaeffer, Robert N.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Burgess, Emily C.;Schaeffer, Robert N.
病害管理对于确保健康的作物产量至关重要，并且通常针对花卉，因为它们对病原体敏感且与繁殖直接相关。然而，许多疾病管理策略是不可持续的，因为病原体有可能进化出抗药性，或者对有益昆虫产生非目标效应。操纵花卉微生物组有望成为化学疾病控制手段的可持续替代方案。从这个角度来看，我们讨论了农业生态系统中花卉微生物组组装和管理的研究现状，以及旨在提高疾病控制和昆虫介导的生态系统服务的可持续性的未来方向。
Disease management is critical to ensuring healthy crop yields and is often targeted at flowers because of their susceptibility to pathogens and direct link to reproduction. Many disease management strategies are unsustainable however because of the potential for pathogens to evolve resistance, or nontarget effects on beneficial insects. Manipulating the floral microbiome holds some promise as a sustainable alternative to chemical means of disease control. In this perspective, we discuss the current state of research concerning floral microbiome assembly and management in agroecosystems as well as future directions aimed at improving the sustainability of disease control and insect-mediated ecosystem services.