Breast cancer screening in young women

Breast cancer screening in young women
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.05.018
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发表时间:
2018-11-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Desreux, Joelle A. C.
Desreux, Joelle A. C.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Desreux, Joelle A. C.

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乳腺癌是40岁以下妇女癌症死亡的主要原因。然而,大多数专家认为,对年轻健康女性进行有组织的筛查是低效的,甚至是有害的[1],不应该提供。个体化筛查,只针对一些年轻的高危女性,可能是有益的,尽管没有随机试验证明对乳腺癌死亡率的影响。所有的建议都是基于专家的意见。本综述对这些建议进行了深入的概述,并强调了与每位患者进行仔细信息和共同决策的必要性。(C)2018爱思唯尔B.V.保留所有权利。
Breast cancer is the leading cause of death by cancer in women aged less than 40. However, organized screening of young healthy women has been recognized as inefficient and even deleterious by most experts [1], and should not been offered. Individualized screening, targeting only some young high-risk women, may be beneficial although no randomized trial has proven an impact on breast cancer mortality. All recommendations are based on expert's opinions. This review offers a toned overview of these recommendations and underlines the need of careful information and shared decision with each patient. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.