National and state healthcare-associated infections progress report

National and state healthcare-associated infections progress report
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国家和州医疗保健相关感染进展报告

DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Kimberly Zimmerman
Kimberly Zimmerman
中科院分区：
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文献类型：
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作者：
K. Arnold;L. Avery;R. Bennett;Kristin J Brinsley;Meredith Boyter;Nicole Coffin;S. Deshpande;Margaret A. Dudeck;J. Edwards;S. Fuller;Rosa Herrera;R. Maciejewski;Paul Malpiedi;Fred Maxineau;L. McDonald;R. Pecoraro;Kelly D. Peterson;M. Soe;J. Snow;Abbigail J Tumpey;Lindsey M. Weiner;M. West;Kimberly Zimmerman

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2021年国家和州HAI进展报告提供了关于中心静脉导管相关血流感染（CLABSI）、导管相关尿路感染（CUTTI）、呼吸机相关事件（VAE）、手术部位感染（SSI）、耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）血流事件和艰难梭菌（C. difficile）事件。对于四种医疗保健环境中的每一种，该报告都包含详细的技术表格，其中包括有关HAI的其他统计数据，报告任务以及每个州和美国部分地区的数据验证工作。该报告包括感染特异性标准化感染比率（SIR），该比率衡量与2015年基线时间段相比减少HAI的进展。SIR是在汇总时间段内观察到的感染（事件）数量与预测感染（事件）数量的比值。除SIR外，该报告还包括标准化利用率（SUR），通过比较观察到的器械使用天数与预测的器械使用天数来衡量器械使用情况。SIR和SUR指标使用2015年国家基线和风险调整方法计算。有关这些指标的更多信息，请访问：
national-and The 2021 National and State HAI Progress Report provides data on central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), ventilator-associated events (VAEs), surgical site infections (SSIs), methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream events, and Clostridioides difficile ( C. difficile ) events . For each of the four healthcare settings, the report consists of detailed technical tables, which include additional statistics about HAIs, reporting mandates, and data validation efforts in each state and select US territories. The report includes infection-specific standardized infection ratios (SIRs), which measure progress in reducing HAIs compared to the 2015 baseline time period. The SIR is the ratio of the observed number of infections (events) to the number of predicted infections (events) for a summarized time period. In addition to the SIRs, the report includes the standardized utilization ratios (SURs), which measure device use by comparing the number of observed device days to the number of predicted device days. The SIR and SUR metrics are calculated using the 2015 national baseline and risk adjustment methodology. More information about these metrics can be found at: