Path-Normalized Optimization of Recurrent Neural Networks with ReLU Activations

Path-Normalized Optimization of Recurrent Neural Networks with ReLU Activations
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发表时间:
2016-05
期刊:
ArXiv
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通讯作者:
Behnam Neyshabur;Yuhuai Wu;R. Salakhutdinov;N. Srebro
Behnam Neyshabur;Yuhuai Wu;R. Salakhutdinov;N. Srebro
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作者:
Behnam Neyshabur;Yuhuai Wu;R. Salakhutdinov;N. Srebro

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我们研究了递归神经网络(RNN)的参数空间几何结构,并开发了一种适应这种几何结构的路径SGD优化方法,该方法可以学习具有ReLU激活的普通RNN。在几个需要捕获长期依赖结构的数据集上,我们表明,与使用SGD训练的RNN相比,即使使用各种最近建议的初始化方案,path-SGD也可以显着提高ReLU RNN的可训练性。
We investigate the parameter-space geometry of recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and develop an adaptation of path-SGD optimization method, attuned to this geometry, that can learn plain RNNs with ReLU activations. On several datasets that require capturing long-term dependency structure, we show that path-SGD can significantly improve trainability of ReLU RNNs compared to RNNs trained with SGD, even with various recently suggested initialization schemes.