Superconductivity of Y2C3 investigated by specific heat measurement

Superconductivity of Y2C3 investigated by specific heat measurement
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DOI:
10.1143/jpsj.76.024713
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Akimitsu, Jun
Akimitsu, Jun
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akutagawa, Satoshi;Akimitsu, Jun

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本文报道了新合成的高纯Y_2C_3样品,它们具有不同的T_c(11.6,13.9和15.2K),并通过磁化强度和比热测量比较了它们的超导性能。根据比热测量,每个样品的电子比热低于T-c的拟合具有由BCS理论预测的exp(-1/T)依赖性,而不是具有超导性的各向异性对称性的超导体的T-n依赖性。这些结果表明,Y_2C_3超导的对称性是各向同性s波。根据T-c以下的拟合,我们估计11、13和15 K样本的2 Delta/k(B)T(c)分别为3.6、3.9和4.1。我们发现Y_2C_3的T_c与索末菲系数相关,并且高T_c材料比低T_c材料处于更强的耦合区。
We report newly synthesized high-purity samples Of Y2C3 with various T-c's (11.6, 13.9, and 15.2 K) and compared their superconducting properties by magnetization and specific heat measurements. From specific heat measurements, the fitting below T-c to the electron specific heat of each sample has an exp(-1/T) dependence, as predicted by BCS theory, rather than a T-n dependence, as for superconductors with an anisotropic symmetry of superconductivity. These results indicate that the symmetry of the superconductivity Of Y2C3 is that of an isotropic s-wave. From the fitting below T-c, we estimated 2 Delta/k(B)T(c), to be 3.6, 3.9, and 4.1 for the 11, 13, and 15 K samples, respectively. We found that T, Of Y2C3 was correlated to the Sommerfeld coefficient, and that the high-T-c, material was in a stronger coupling regime than the low-T-c, material.