Differential alphav integrin-mediated Ras-ERK signaling during two pathways of angiogenesis.

Differential alphav integrin-mediated Ras-ERK signaling during two pathways of angiogenesis.
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在两种血管生成途径中,差异alphav整联蛋白介导的RAS-ERK信号传导。

DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200304105
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cheresh DA
Cheresh DA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hood JD;Frausto R;Kiosses WB;Schwartz MA;Cheresh DA

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αvβ3和αvβ5的拮抗剂分别响应于bFGF和VEGF而破坏血管生成。在这里,我们表明,这些αv整合素差异有助于持续Ras细胞外信号相关激酶(Ras-ERK)信号在血管中,内皮细胞存活和血管生成的要求。抑制FAK或αvβ5破坏鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜上VEGF介导的Ras和c-Raf活性,而阻断FAK或整合素αvβ3对bFGF介导的Ras活性没有影响,但抑制c-Raf活化。此外,逆转录病毒递送活性Ras或c-Raf促进ERK活性和血管生成,抗αvβ5阻断Ras上游,而抗αvβ3阻断Ras下游,但阻断c-Raf上游。bFGF/αvβ3对c-Raf的激活不仅依赖于FAK,还需要p21激活的激酶依赖的丝氨酸338磷酸化,而VEGF介导的c-Raf的磷酸化/激活依赖于Src,而不依赖于Pak。因此,整合素αvβ3和αvβ5差异调节Ras-ERK途径,解释了两种血管生成途径中不同的血管反应。
Antagonists of αvβ3 and αvβ5 disrupt angiogenesis in response to bFGF and VEGF, respectively. Here, we show that these αv integrins differentially contribute to sustained Ras-extracellular signal–related kinase (Ras-ERK) signaling in blood vessels, a requirement for endothelial cell survival and angiogenesis. Inhibition of FAK or αvβ5 disrupted VEGF-mediated Ras and c-Raf activity on the chick chorioallantoic membrane, whereas blockade of FAK or integrin αvβ3 had no effect on bFGF-mediated Ras activity, but did suppress c-Raf activation. Furthermore, retroviral delivery of active Ras or c-Raf promoted ERK activity and angiogenesis, which anti-αvβ5 blocked upstream of Ras, whereas anti-αvβ3 blocked downstream of Ras, but upstream of c-Raf. The activation of c-Raf by bFGF/αvβ3 not only depended on FAK, but also required p21-activated kinase-dependent phosphorylation of serine 338 on c-Raf, whereas VEGF-mediated c-Raf phosphorylation/activation depended on Src, but not Pak. Thus, integrins αvβ3 and αvβ5 differentially regulate the Ras-ERK pathway, accounting for distinct vascular responses during two pathways of angiogenesis.
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