Caspase-2 is resistant to inhibition by inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) and can activate caspase-7
Caspase-2 is resistant to inhibition by inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) and can activate caspase-7
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04573.x
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Hawkins, CJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ho, PK;Jabbour, AM;Hawkins, CJ
Caspases are a family of cysteine proteases with roles in cytokine maturation or apoptosis. Caspase-2 was the first pro-apoptotic caspase identified, but its functions in apoptotic signal transduction are still being elucidated. This study examined the regulation of the activity of caspase-2 using recombinant proteins and a yeast-based system. Our data suggest that for human caspase-2 to be active its large and small subunits must be separated. For maximal activity its prodomain must also be removed. Consistent with its proposed identity as an upstream caspase, caspase-2 could provoke the activation of caspase-7. Caspase-2 was not subject to inhibition by members of the IAP family of apoptosis inhibitors.