Lower lethal temperatures for fourteen non-native fishes in Florida
Lower lethal temperatures for fourteen non-native fishes in Florida
复制标题
佛罗里达州十四种非本地鱼类的致死温度较低
DOI:
10.1007/bf00001785
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
James M. Pestrak
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. L. Shafland;James M. Pestrak
The most important factor affecting the potential range of 14 non-native fishes in Florida appears to be their lack of tolerance to low temperatures. In this study, temperatures associated with reduction in feeding, cessation of feeding, loss of equilibrium and death were identified by decreasing water temperature 1°C day−1. Fishes tested and their mean lower lethal temperatures were:Astronotus ocellatus(12.9°C),Belonesox belizanus(9.7°C),Cichlasoma bimaculatum(8.9°C),C. cyanoguttatum(5.0°C),C. meeki(10.3°C),C. octofasciatum(8.0°C),C. trimaculatum(10.9°C),Clarias batrachus(9.8°C),Hemichromis bimaculatus(9.5°C),Hypostomussp. (11.2°C),Tilapia aurea(6.2°C),T. mariae(11.2°C),T. melanotheron(10.3°C) andT. mossambica(9.5°C). These data indicate that temperature is less limiting for these fishes in Florida than was previously recognized.