Reciprocal relations between adolescent substance use and delinquency: a longitudinal latent variable analysis.
Reciprocal relations between adolescent substance use and delinquency: a longitudinal latent variable analysis.
复制标题
青少年物质使用与犯罪之间的相互关系：纵向潜变量分析。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.111.1.63
复制
发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Windle,Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mason,WAlex;Windle,Michael
通过分析从1,218名高中生中收集的4波面板数据，研究了自我报告的物质使用和犯罪之间的相互关系。一个纵向的，潜在的变量框架被用来调查这2个问题行为的广义参与的变化模式之间的相互关系，同时占吸毒（如，大麻使用）和犯罪（如，盗窃）的特异性。分析表明，多物质使用和一般犯罪之间的双向影响模型对男孩来说是合理的，但对女孩来说不是。对于男孩来说，犯罪对物质使用的影响很小，但随着时间的推移是一致的，而物质使用对犯罪的影响较大，但仅限于研究的早期浪潮。是否物质使用和犯罪有因果关系的问题的影响进行了讨论。
Reciprocal relations between self-reported substance use and delinquency were examined through the analysis of 4-wave panel data collected from 1,218 high school students. A longitudinal, latent-variable framework was used to investigate interrelationships between changing patterns of generalized involvement in these 2 problem behaviors, while simultaneously accounting for specificity in drug use (eg, marijuana use) and delinquency (eg, theft). Analyses revealed that a model of bidirectional effects between polysubstance use and general delinquency was plausible for boys but not for girls. For boys, the effect of delinquency on substance use was small but consistent over time, whereas the effect of substance use on delinquency was larger but restricted to the earlier waves of the study. Implications for the question of whether or not substance use and delinquency have causal connections are discussed.