Traumatic Brain Injury An Overview of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Medical Management
Traumatic Brain Injury An Overview of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Medical Management
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DOI：
10.1016/j.mcna.2019.11.001
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发表时间：
2020-03-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Verduzco-Gutierrez, Monica
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Capizzi, Allison;Woo, Jean;Verduzco-Gutierrez, Monica
外伤性脑损伤（TBI）是一种由外部机械力对大脑造成的获得性损伤，可能导致暂时或永久性损伤。本文的目的是为物理医学和康复领域以外的医疗服务提供者提供流行病学、病理生理学和成年TBI患者的医疗管理的一般综述。本文的重点是中重度TBI的医疗和康复管理，并简要讨论了轻度损伤的管理。
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an acquired insult to the brain from an external mechanical force that may result in temporary or permanent impairment. The goal of this article is to provide a general review of the epidemiology, pathophysiology and medical management of adult patients with TBI for providers practicing outside the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation. The medical and rehabilitation management of moderate to severe TBI is the focus of this article, with a brief discussion of the management of mild injuries.