A life course perspective on retirement, gender, and well-being.

A life course perspective on retirement, gender, and well-being.
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DOI:
10.1037/1076-8998.1.2.131
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发表时间:
1996-04-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Moen, P
Moen, P
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moen, P

文献摘要

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现有的研究文献之间的联系退休和身心健康的检查。这种综合的特点退休和健康之间的关系的复杂性,指出潜在的性别差异的性质,经验和退休的影响,并制定了一个生命历程模型的途径,通过职业生涯和退休导致健康。这种生命历程模型提出了一个研究议程,可以对退休过渡的动态和后果产生重要的见解,包括将退出就业与健康和福祉变化联系起来的机制和条件。
The existing research literature on the links between retirement and physical and psychological health is examined. This synthesis characterizes the complexity of the relationship between retirement and health; points out potential gender differences in the nature, experience, and implications of retirement; and develops a life course model of the pathways through occupational career and retirement leading to health. Such a life course model suggests a research agenda that can produce important insights on the dynamics and consequences of the retirement transition, including the mechanisms and conditions linking withdrawal from employment to changes in health and well-being.