Molybdenum thin films fabricated by rf and dc sputtering for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cell applications
Molybdenum thin films fabricated by rf and dc sputtering for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cell applications
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通过射频和直流溅射制备用于 Cu(In,Ga)Se2 太阳能电池应用的钼薄膜
DOI:
10.3788/col201614.043101
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发表时间:
2016-04
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
F. Huang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
X. Zhu;M. Qin;D. Wan;F. Huang
Molybdenum (Mo) thin films, most commonly used as electrical back contacts in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells, are deposited by rf and dc magnetron sputtering in identical systems to study the discrepancy and growth mechanisms of the two sputtering techniques. The results reveal that though different techniques generally deposit films with different characteristic properties, Mo films with similar structural and physical properties can be obtained at respective suitable deposition conditions. Highly adhesive and conductive Mo films on soda lime glass are further optimized, and the as-fabricated solar cells reach efficiencies as high as 9.4% and 9.1% without an antireflective layer.