INTERGENERATIONAL CO-PRODUCTION IN DIGITAL DESIGN FOR HEALTH, WELL-BEING, AND SOCIAL CONNECTION
INTERGENERATIONAL CO-PRODUCTION IN DIGITAL DESIGN FOR HEALTH, WELL-BEING, AND SOCIAL CONNECTION
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DOI：
10.1093/geroni/igad104.2324
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发表时间：
2023-12-21
影响因子：
7
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中科院分区：
文献类型：
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代际实践在将不同世代聚集在一起解决社会孤立和孤独等问题的倡议和计划方面的好处是众所周知的。作为在制定干预措施和设计解决方案时利用代间接触的一种手段，老年人和年轻人与学者和设计师的代间共同制作很少得到尝试。因此，代际共同生产并不常见，尽管对所有年龄段的社会发展有着重大的希望，但理论上并不充分。本文报告了GOALD（数字化生成老年人积极生活）项目中代际共同制作的经验，该项目是苏格兰和英格兰的一个跨学科合作项目，使用代际共同制作方法创建数字化工具，以支持老年人的健康，福祉和社会联系。它介绍了GOALD多年来在组建和运营代际合作生产小组方面的经验，这些小组具有地理、社会人口和功能多样的参与者，为商业合作伙伴提供反馈和设计理念，为晚年的健康促进提供数字设备和应用。关于招募和保留的参与者的来源、时间、地点和人数、参与率、参与形式、频率和模式，以及组织伙伴和参与者参与的动机、激励措施、能力和限制因素的混合方法研究结果显示了实施代际共同制作的障碍和促进因素，特别是在新冠肺炎大流行期间。我们的研究结果突出了经验教训，需要创造性地适应这种方法在地面上，并建议GOALD的潜在贡献，通过制定和理解代际合作生产的特点，并记录其影响的新理论。
The benefits of intergenerational practice in bringing different generations together in initiatives and programs to address issues like social isolation and loneliness are well-established. Less frequently employed as a vehicle for using intergenerational contact in the development of interventions and design solutions, intergenerational co-production involving older and younger people with academics and designers, has rarely been tried. Thus, intergenerational co-production is not common and is under-theorised despite holding significant promise for advancing societies for all ages. This paper reports on the experience of intergenerational co-production in the GOALD (Generating Older Active Lives Digitally) project, an interdisciplinary collaboration in Scotland and England using intergenerational co-production methods in the creation of digital tools to support older adults’ health, well-being and social connectivity. It presents GOALD’s multi-year experience of constituting and running intergenerational co-production groups with geographically, socio-demographically and functionally diverse participants to provide feedback and design ideas to business partners for digital devices and applications for health promotion in later life. Mixed methods findings on sources, timing, locations and numbers of participants recruited and retained, their rates of participation, forms, frequency and modes of engagement, as well as organizational partners’ and participants’ motivations, incentives, capacity and constraints to take part demonstrate the barriers and facilitators of implementing intergenerational co-production, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Our findings highlight lessons learned about the need for creative adaptation of this approach on the ground, and suggest GOALD’s potential contributions to new theorisation through enacting and understanding the features of intergenerational co-production and documenting its effects.