The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample
The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample
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DOI：
10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00070-x
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发表时间：
2003-07-20
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Pickering, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grant, BF;Dawson, DA;Pickering, R
背景：本研究旨在评估酒精使用障碍及相关残疾访谈量表 - IV（AUDADIS - IV）新引入或修订模块的重测信度，包括酒精消费、烟草使用、抑郁症家族史以及选定的《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版（DSM - IV）轴I和轴II精神障碍。
方法：在从全国酒精及相关疾病流行病学调查（NESARC）中随机抽取的约400人的子集，共2657名受访者中，采用重测设计计算AUDADIS - IV模块的卡帕系数和组内相关系数。
结果：酒精消费、烟草使用和重性抑郁症家族史测量的信度良好至优秀，而选定的DSM - IV轴I和轴II障碍的信度为中等至良好。DSM - IV轴I和轴II障碍的维度症状量表信度超过其二分诊断对应项，且通常处于良好至优秀范围。
结论：本研究中发现的酒精消费、烟草使用、抑郁症家族史和精神障碍模块的高信度表明，AUDADIS - IV在各种研究环境中，特别是在针对其设计的普通人群这一目标人群的研究中，可能是一种有用的工具。（C）2003爱思唯尔爱尔兰科学有限公司。保留所有权利。
Background: the purpose of this study was to assess the test-retest reliability of newly introduced or revised modules of the Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV), including alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression, and selected DSM-IV axis I and II psychiatric disorders. Methods: kappa and intraclass correlation coefficients were calculated for the AUDADIS-IV modules using a test-retest design among a total of 2657 respondents, in subsets of approximately 400, randomly drawn from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Results: reliabilities for alcohol consumption, tobacco use and family history of major depression measures were good to excellent, while reliabilities for selected DSM-IV axis I and II disorders were fair to good. The reliabilities of dimensional symptom scales of DSM-IV axis I and axis II disorders exceeded those of their dichotomous diagnostic counterparts and were generally in the good to excellent range. Conclusions: the high reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric disorder modules found in this study suggests that the AUDADIS-IV can be a useful tool in various research settings, particularly in studies of the general population, the target population for which it was designed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.