Derivation of dorsal spinal sensory interneurons from human pluripotent stem cells.
Derivation of dorsal spinal sensory interneurons from human pluripotent stem cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100319
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发表时间:
2021-03-19
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Butler SJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gupta S;Yamauchi K;Novitch BG;Butler SJ
We describe two differentiation protocols to derive sensory spinal interneurons (INs) from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). In protocol 1, we use retinoic acid (RA) to induce pain, itch, and heat mediating dI4/dI6 interneurons, and in protocol 2, RA with bone morphogenetic protein 4 (RA+BMP4) is used to induce proprioceptive dI1s and mechanosensory dI3s in hPSC cultures. These protocols provide an important step toward developing therapies for regaining sensation in spinal cord injury patients. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to. Detailed methods to derive key spinal sensory interneurons from human stem cells Methods assess the identity and efficiency of sensory interneuron generation in vitro Descriptions of troubleshooting common problems during the differentiation protocol We describe two differentiation protocols to derive sensory spinal interneurons (INs) from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). In protocol 1, we use retinoic acid (RA) to induce pain, itch and heat mediating dI4/dI6 interneurons, and in protocol 2, RA with bone morphogenetic protein 4 (RA+BMP4) is used to induce proprioceptive dI1s and mechanosensory dI3s in hPSC cultures. These protocols provide an important step toward developing therapies for regaining sensation in spinal cord injury patients.
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