CINEFLUOROGRAPHIC ANALYSES OF SELECTED LINGUAL CONSONANTS

CINEFLUOROGRAPHIC ANALYSES OF SELECTED LINGUAL CONSONANTS
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DOI:
10.1044/jshr.1503.453
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发表时间:
1972-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MOLL, KL
MOLL, KL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
KENT, RD;MOLL, KL

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通过在舌表面贴上不透射线的小标记,模拟了两个正常说话者舌体上的肉点。用侧观电影荧光法记录对称VCV发音过程中标记点的移位模式,其中V为元音/i,u,a/之一,C为辅音/g,j,d,z/之一。这些话语有两种语速,“中等”和“快速”。除了基于不透射线标记的运动进行分析外,还根据x线摄影示踪获得了掌尖和下颌骨关节的描述性测量。语速的变化仅轻微影响发音速度,但确实在某些方面影响发音模式。本文讨论了舌点移位模式的特点,并试图描述所研究的舌辅音的舌头和下巴的发音目标。
Flesh points on the tongue body of two normal speakers were simulated by attaching small radiopaque markers to the lingual surface. Lateral-view cinefluorography was used to record the displacement patterns of the markers during the production of symmetric VCV utterances, where V is one of the vowels /i,u,a/ and C is one of the consonants /g,j,d,z/. The utterances were produced at two speaking rates, “moderate” and “rapid.” In addition to the analyses based on the movements of the radiopaque markers, measurements descriptive of the articulations of the Ungual apex and mandible were derived from cineradiography tracings. The variation in speaking rate only slightly affected articulatory velocities but did influence the articulatory patterns in some respects. Peculiarities of the tongue-point displacement patterns are discussed and an attempt is made to describe the articulatory targets of the tongue and jaw for the lingual consonants studied.