SCANPATHS IN SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS WHILE VIEWING AND RECOGNIZING PATTERNS
SCANPATHS IN SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS WHILE VIEWING AND RECOGNIZING PATTERNS
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DOI：
10.1016/0042-6989(71)90213-6
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发表时间：
1971-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
STARK, L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
NOTON, D;STARK, L
受试者在观看和识别图案时的眼球运动被记录下来。边缘可见度的观看条件迫使受试者直接注视他希望注意的每一个特征。因此，他的眼球运动揭示了内部处理的顺序。在初始观看期间，受试者的眼睛通常间歇地但重复地扫描每个图案，遵循观看该图案的受试者的固定“扫描路径”特性。当后来呈现相同的识别模式时，他最初的几次眼球运动通常遵循相同的扫描路径。这些结果与先前提出的模式学习和识别的系列理论是一致的。
Subjects' eye movements were recorded while they viewed and then recognized patterns. Viewing conditions of marginal visibility forced the subject to fixate directly each feature to which he wished to attend. Thus his eye movements revealed the sequence of internal processing. During initial viewing the subject's eye usually scanned over each pattern following, intermittently but repeatedly, a fixed “scanpath” characteristic of that subject viewing that pattern. When later presented with the same pattern for recognition, his first few eye movements usually followed this same scanpath. These results are consistent with a serial theory of pattern learning and recognition previously proposed.