Interleukin-8-induced priming of neutrophil oxidative burst requires sequential recruitment of NADPH oxidase components into lipid rafts

Interleukin-8-induced priming of neutrophil oxidative burst requires sequential recruitment of NADPH oxidase components into lipid rafts
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DOI:
10.1074/jbc.m506594200
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发表时间:
2005-11-04
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Elbim, C
Elbim, C
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guichard, C;Pedruzzi, E;Elbim, C

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产生超氧化物的吞噬细胞NADPH氧化酶由膜结合的黄细胞色素B(558)、胞质因子p47(phox)、p67(phox)、p40(phox)和小的GT3 Rac 2组成,它们在中性粒细胞活化后移位到膜上组装活性复合物。白细胞介素-8(IL-8)不激活NADPH氧化酶,但通过引发机制增强由刺激物如甲酰甲硫氨酰亮氨酰苯丙氨酸(fMLP)诱导的氧化爆发。IL-8对NADPH氧化酶组分在引发过程中的影响从未在人中性粒细胞中研究过。在这里,我们发现在3分钟内,IL-8处理增强了Btk和ERK 1/2依赖的p47(phox)磷酸化,以及黄细胞色素b558,p47(phox)和Rac 2的招募到富含胆固醇的洗涤剂抗性微区(或脂筏)。相反,持续15分钟的IL-8处理未能募集黄细胞色素B(558)、p47(phox)或Rac 2,但确实增强了Btk和p38 MAPK依赖性磷酸化和p67(phox)易位到洗涤剂抗性微区。此外,甲基-β-环糊精,破坏脂筏,抑制IL-8诱导的启动响应fMLP。我们的研究结果表明,IL-8诱导的启动的氧化猝发响应fMLP涉及的NADPH氧化酶组件的中性粒细胞的脂筏中的顺序组装。
The superoxide-producing phagocyte NADPH oxidase consists of a membrane-bound flavocytochrome b(558), the cytosol factors p47(phox), p67(phox), p40(phox), and the small GTPase Rac2, which translocate to the membrane to assemble the active complex following neutrophil activation. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) does not activate NADPH oxidase, but potentiates the oxidative burst induced by stimuli such as formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine ( fMLP) via a priming mechanism. The effect of IL-8 on the components of NADPH oxidase during the priming process has never been investigated in human neutrophils. Here we showed that within 3 min, IL-8 treatment enhanced the Btk- and ERK1/2-dependent phosphorylation of p47(phox), as well as the recruitment of flavocytochrome b558, p47(phox), and Rac2 into cholesterol-enriched detergent-resistant microdomains ( or lipid rafts). Conversely, IL-8 treatment lasting 15 min failed to recruit flavocytochrome b(558), p47(phox), or Rac2, but did enhance the Btk- and p38 MAPK-dependent phosphorylation and the translocation of p67(phox) into detergent-resistant microdomains. Moreover, methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, which disrupts lipid rafts, inhibited IL-8-induced priming in response to fMLP. Our findings indicate that IL-8-induced priming of the oxidative burst in response to fMLP involves a sequential assembly of the NADPH oxidase components in the lipid rafts of neutrophils.