Recognition of Facial Expressions of Emotion in Panic Disorder
Recognition of Facial Expressions of Emotion in Panic Disorder
复制标题
恐慌症患者面部表情的识别
DOI：
10.1159/000334252
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发表时间：
2012-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Chen, Wei
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cai, Liqiang;Chen, Wanzhen;Chen, Wei
背景：惊恐障碍患者在识别情绪的面部表情时是否表现不同尚不清楚。抽样和方法：我们对21名恐慌症门诊患者和34名健康受试者进行了测试，使用了松本和埃克曼日本人和高加索人的面部表情照片，包括愤怒、蔑视、厌恶、恐惧、快乐、悲伤和惊讶。结果：与健康受试者相比，患者在识别厌恶和恐惧时准确率较低，而在识别惊讶时准确率较高。结论：这些结果提示惊恐障碍患者对这些情绪特异性的改变导致了自我意识机制的改变，以防止进一步的情绪反应。
Background: Whether patients with panic disorder behave differently or not when recognizing the facial expressions of emotion remains unsettled. Sampling and Methods: We tested 21 outpatients with panic disorder and 34 healthy subjects, with a photo set from the Matsumoto and Ekman Japanese and Caucasian facial expressions of emotion, which includes anger, contempt, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise. Results: Compared to the healthy subjects, patients showed lower accuracies when recognizing disgust and fear, but a higher accuracy when recognizing surprise. Conclusions: These results suggest that the altered specificity to these emotions leads tso self-awareness mechanisms to prevent further emotional reactions in panic disorder patients.