Fetal outcome of antepartum and intrapartum eclampsia in Aba, southeastern Nigeria

Fetal outcome of antepartum and intrapartum eclampsia in Aba, southeastern Nigeria
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DOI:
10.1258/td.2012.110206
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发表时间:
2012-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Ugboma, Henry A. A.
Ugboma, Henry A. A.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Onyearugha, Chukwuemeka N.;Ugboma, Henry A. A.

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本研究的目的是评估产前和产时子痫的胎儿结局。对2002年1月1日至2007年12月31日期间在尼日利亚阿巴阿比亚州立大学教学医院治疗的所有产前和产时子痫病例进行了回顾性分析。在研究期间在我们医院分娩的妇女中,0.80% 患有产前或产时子痫,大部分是在医院外开始的:85.4% 未预约; 62.5% 未生育; 62.5%的人年龄在30岁以下。患有子痫的母亲接生了四十八名婴儿。所有胎儿均在妊娠末期分娩:68.8%的胎儿早产; 58.7%的人出生体重偏低。死产率为 60.4%; 8.3%患有严重出生窒息; 70.9%是阴道分娩。建议对孕妇进行持续教育,让其了解早期预约和定期产前检查的必要性。
The objective of this study was to evaluate the fetal outcome of antepartum and intrapartum eclampsia. All cases of antepartum and intrapartum eclampsia managed at the Abia State UniversityTeaching Hospital, Aba, Nigeria, between 1 January 2002 and 31 December 2007 were retrospectively analysed. Of the women who were delivered in our hospital over the period studied, 0.80% had ante- or intrapartum eclampsia which started mostly outside the hospital: 85.4% were unbooked; 62.5% nulliparous; and 62.5% aged less than 30 years. Forty-eight babies were delivered by the eclamptic mothers. All of the fetuses were delivered in the last trimester: 68.8% of the fetuses were preterm; and 58.7% had a low birth-weight. Stillbirths occurred in 60.4%; 8.3% suffered severe birth asphyxia; and 70.9% were delivered vaginally. Sustained education of pregnant women on the need for early booking and regular antenatal visits is recommended.