Inhibition of cancer cell proliferation by midazolam by targeting transient receptor potential melastatin 7.
Inhibition of cancer cell proliferation by midazolam by targeting transient receptor potential melastatin 7.
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咪达唑仑通过靶向瞬时受体电位 melastatin 7 抑制癌细胞增殖
DOI:
10.3892/ol.2013.1129
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发表时间:
2013-03
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Yan G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dou Y;Li Y;Chen J;Wu S;Xiao X;Xie S;Tang L;Yan M;Wang Y;Lin J;Zhu W;Yan G
Transient receptor potential melastatin 7 (TRPM7), a Ca2+-permeable channel, has been demonstrated to be present in cancer cells and involved in their growth and proliferation. The present study used midazolam, a benzodiazepine class anesthesic, to pharmacologically intervene in the expression of TRPM7 and to inhibit cancer cell proliferation. Midazolam significantly inhibited the growth and proliferation of FaDu human hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma cells, concurring with the induction of G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and blockage of Rb activation. Central-type and peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor antagonists did not abrogate proliferation inhibition by midazolam, while the specific TRPM7 agonist bradykinin reversed this effect. In addition, other benzodiazepines, diazepam and clonazepam also exhibited anti-proliferative activities. The inhibitory activity on cancer cell growth and proliferation, combined with the TRPM-dependent mechanism, reveals the anticancer potential of midazolam as a TRPM7 inhibitor and supports the suggestion that TRPM7 is a valuable target for pharmaceutical intervention.
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