HIV Testing Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
HIV Testing Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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DOI：
10.1007/s10461-012-0225-y
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发表时间：
2012-10-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Beck, Jack
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zou, Huachun;Hu, Nan;Beck, Jack
在中国，对男男性行为者（MSM）进行艾滋病毒检测的研究并不充分。我们系统地回顾了有关中国男同性恋者艾滋病检测的研究，并对2007年《中国男同性恋者艾滋病预防和控制国家计划》实施前后的检测指标进行了荟萃分析。终生艾滋病毒检测率（24%[收养前1期]对47%[收养后2期]）和过去12个月的检测率（21%对38%）在第2期都明显更高。从第一阶段到第二阶段，终生测试前咨询的比率显着增加（72%对90%），而过去12个月测试前咨询的数字没有变化（51%对50%）。需要作出更多努力，促进男男性行为者经常进行艾滋病毒检测。
HIV testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China has not been well studied. We systematically reviewed studies addressing HIV testing among MSM in China and conducted a meta-analysis on testing indicators before and after the adoption of China's National Plan for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control among MSM in 2007. Rate of lifetime HIV testing (24 % [period 1-before adoption] vs. 47 % [period 2-after adoption]) and testing in the past 12 months (21 vs. 38 %) were both significantly higher in period 2. Rate of lifetime pre-test counseling showed a significant increase from period 1 to period 2 (72 vs. 90 %), while the figure for the past 12 months pre-test counseling did not change (51 vs. 50 %). More efforts are needed to promote frequent HIV testing among MSM.