Effectiveness of public health nurse home visits to primarous mothers and their infants.
Effectiveness of public health nurse home visits to primarous mothers and their infants.
复制标题
公共卫生护士对初产妇及其婴儿进行家访的有效性。
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.73.5.573
复制
发表时间：
1983
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
V. Barkauskas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Barkauskas
本研究的目的是通过比较随机选择的67对接受过产后家访服务的母婴和43对没有接受过家访的母婴的健康结果，来确定公共卫生护士产后家访的效果。健康结果变量为母亲健康与健康服务利用、婴儿健康与健康服务利用、母亲养育方式。数据来自出生证明，健康服务记录，以及产后六个月的家庭访谈和观察。在大多数健康结果变量上，家访和未家访的母婴配对之间没有显著差异。观察到黑人和白人母婴配对之间主要的、不同的健康资产和负债。
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of public health nurse postpartum home visits by comparing the health outcomes of 67 randomly selected mother-infant pairs who had received such services with 43 randomly selected mother-infant pairs who had not received them. Health outcome variables were mother's health and health services utilization, infant's health and health services utilization, and mother's parenting practices. Data were collected from birth certificates, health service records, and by home interviews and observations at six months postpartum. No significant differences were noted between home-visited and not-home-visited mother-infant pairs for the majority of health outcome variables. Major, differential health assets and liabilities between groups of Black and White mother-infant pairs were observed.