Comparative analysis of policy networks in Western Europe
Comparative analysis of policy networks in Western Europe
复制标题
西欧政策网络比较分析
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Margit Jochum
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hanspeter Kriesi;S. Adam;Margit Jochum
摘要在本文中，我们试图理解宏观政治背景对政策子系统内权力配置的影响。为此，我们根据政策子系统内权力配置的类型学，系统地比较了三个主要政策子系统和七个西欧国家(以及欧盟)的政策网络。我们将欧洲、国内和特定政策的背景与我们的政策网络类型联系起来。为了验证假设，我们对345位关键政策制定者进行了实证、网络和声誉分析。这些结果不仅表明了欧盟背景的重要性，还表明了国内背景和具体政策背景对于理解国内电力配置的复杂相互作用。国内电力配置不仅因国而异，而且在国家内部也因政策领域而异。
Abstract In this paper we seek to understand the impact of the macro-political context on power configurations within policy subsystems. For this purpose we systematically compare policy networks in three major policy subsystems and seven Western European countries (and the EU) on the basis of a typology for the power configurations within policy subsystems. We link the European, domestic and policy-specific context to our typology of policy networks. To test the hypotheses we conduct empirical network and reputational analysis of 345 interviews with key policy‐makers. The results point not only to the importance of the EU context, but also to the complex interplay of domestic and policy-specific contexts for understanding domestic power configurations. Domestic power configurations vary not only from country to country, but also within the countries depending on the policy domain.