Substrate ubiquitination retains misfolded membrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum for degradation.
Substrate ubiquitination retains misfolded membrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum for degradation.
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底物泛素化保留了内质网中错误折叠的膜蛋白,以降解。
DOI:
10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109717
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发表时间:
2021-09-21
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Brodsky JL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun Z;Guerriero CJ;Brodsky JL
To maintain secretory pathway fidelity, misfolded proteins are commonly retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and selected for ER-associated degradation (ERAD). Soluble misfolded proteins use ER chaperones for retention, but the machinery that restricts aberrant membrane proteins to the ER is unclear. In fact, some misfolded membrane proteins escape the ER and traffic to the lysosome/vacuole. To this end, we describe a model substrate, SZ*, that contains an ER export signal but is also targeted for ERAD. We observe decreased ER retention when chaperone-dependent SZ* ubiquitination is compromised. In addition, appending a linear tetra-ubiquitin motif onto SZ* overrides ER export. By screening known ubiquitin-binding proteins, we then positively correlate SZ* retention with Ubx2 binding. Deletion of Ubx2 also inhibits the retention of another misfolded membrane protein. Our results indicate that polyubiquitination is sufficient to retain misfolded membrane proteins in the ER prior to ERAD. Sun et al. characterize how misfolded membrane proteins are delivered for either ERAD or post-ER degradation in the secretory pathway. By using a model substrate that can access both pathways, they show that substrate retention requires chaperone-dependent substrate ubiquitination and interaction with a conserved ER membrane protein, Ubx2.
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影响因子:
7.8
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
16
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0812114106
发表时间:
2009-06-23
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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