STRONG MILITARY FAMILIES INTERVENTION ENHANCES PARENTING REFLECTIVITY AND REPRESENTATIONS IN FAMILIES WITH YOUNG CHILDREN.

STRONG MILITARY FAMILIES INTERVENTION ENHANCES PARENTING REFLECTIVITY AND REPRESENTATIONS IN FAMILIES WITH YOUNG CHILDREN.
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军队家庭的强有力干预提高了有幼儿家庭的养育反思性和代表性。

DOI:
10.1002/imhj.21690
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Rosenblum,KL
Rosenblum,KL
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Julian,MM;Muzik,M;Kees,M;Valenstein,M;Rosenblum,KL

文献摘要

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由于部署和父母分居,军人家庭面临许多挑战,这对于有小孩的家庭来说尤其困难。坚强军人家庭 (SMF) 干预针对有幼儿的军人家庭,由两个版本组成:多家庭小组和家庭心理教育书面材料计划。多家庭小组旨在通过教育成分以及父母与孩子分离和团聚期间的体内反馈和支持来加强积极的养育方式(n= 78 名父母)。在本研究中,我们研究了军人家庭中母亲与父亲、军人与平民配偶/养育伴侣、以及参与 SMF 多家庭小组和家庭干预之前与之后的养育反思和心理表征。养育反思和心理表征来自儿童访谈工作模型(WMCI;C.H. Zeanah & D. Benoit,1995)。结果表明,军人家庭的母亲和父亲之间,或者军人和平民育儿伙伴之间,育儿反思和 WMCI 类型都没有差异。此外,从基线到测试后,育儿反射率和 WMCI 类型有很大的稳定性,但相对于家庭组,参与多家庭组与从基线到干预后育儿反射率和 WMCI 评分的改善相关。
Military families face many challenges due to deployment and parental separation, and this can be especially difficult for families with young children. The Strong Military Families (SMF) intervention is for military families with young children, and consists of two versions: theMultifamily Group, and aHome‐basedpsychoeducational written materials program. The Multifamily Group was designed to enhance positive parenting through both educational components and in vivo feedback and support during separations and reunions between parents and children (n= 78 parents). In the present study, we examine parenting reflectivity and mental representations in mothers versus fathers in military families, service members versus civilian spouses/parenting partners, and before versus after participation in the SMF Multifamily Group and Home‐based interventions. Parenting reflectivity and mental representations were coded from the Working Model of the Child Interview (WMCI; C.H. Zeanah & D. Benoit, 1995). Results suggest that neither parenting reflectivity nor WMCI typology differs between mothers and fathers in military families, or between service members and civilian parenting partners. Furthermore, there was substantial stability in parenting reflectivity and WMCI typology from baseline to posttest, but participation in the Multifamily Group, relative to Home‐based, was associated with improvements in both parenting reflectivity and WMCI ratings from baseline to postintervention.